TAC ECONOMICS have constructed ESG ratings at the country level for more than 150 emerging and developed countries.
The ESG risk measurement system relies on more than 100 indicators from various internationally recognised and reputable organizations, grouped in a matrix of four blocks.
The conceptual approach distinguishes between Political, Social and Governance Risk from one side, and Environmental Risk from the other side. Each category is also broken down into sub-components of country risk materialization and reputational risk which enables to measure ESG Ratings based more on reputational risks and investment metrics for climate and sustainable finance based more on country risk.
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